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II-4. インドネシア・スマトラ島における稲遺伝資源の収集調査, 1989年
https://doi.org/10.24514/00006749
https://doi.org/10.24514/000067498166c9bc-f753-4053-82ea-8d723bfbd6e0
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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AREIPGR05_p153-191.pdf (4.1 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文02 / Departmental Bulletin Review(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2022-01-17 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | II-4. インドネシア・スマトラ島における稲遺伝資源の収集調査, 1989年 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Joint exploration for collecting rice varieties in Sumatra, Indonesia, 1989 | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.24514/00006749 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者 |
岡, 三徳
× 岡, 三徳× 赤間, 芳洋× 菊地, 治己 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The joint exploration for collecting rice varieties in Sumatra, Indonesia was carried out during 35 days from February 14 to March 20, 1989 with the cooperative works between Indonesia and Japan. After having the several meetings for exploration at the Central Research Institute for Food Crops (CRIFC) and the Bogor Research Institute for Food Crops (BORIF) in Bogor, we entered at the southern entrance of Sumatra (Lampung Province) with five members including a driver on February 20 (Table 1). Our exploration was performed in the various areas with deep water, lowland, upland and highland in the six provinces (Lampung, South Sumatra, Bengkulu, Jambi, West Sumatra and North Sumatra) from the southern to northern parts of Sumatra (Figure 1). We visited farmers' houses and fields and collected local rice seeds and their informations related to agricultural characteristics, cultivation practices and usages. The total number of collection was 209 in Sumatra and a lot kinds of rice seeds could be collected in the both provinces of South Sumatra and West Sumatra (Table 2). Generally m our collection, there were many kinds of upland rice seeds in the lowland areas in the south-east part of the island including Bengkulu Province and many kinds of paddy rice seeds in terrace fields in the highland areas of the West Sumatra and North Sumatra Provinces. Seeds of glutinous local varieties could be also collected throughout the all exploration sites and three kinds of javanica type seeds were added to our collection in the Lumpung Province. Besides the collection in Sumatra, we could receive the local variety seeds of 104 and promising strain seeds of 43 through the kindness of the Sukarami Research Institute for Food Crops (SARIF) and BORIF, respectively (Table 3). Various kinds of seeds introduced from SARIF were collected in the highland areas of the Solok District and the southern parts of the district by the staff members of SARIF in the cooperative exploration with other institutes. All local rice varieties collected in Sumatra were indica type except three javanica local varieties. They had large differences in the morphological characteristics of plant height, panicle and awn length, and grain shape. There were also wide variations in the color of hull, grain and apiculus from non-color to black. Most of local varieties in the collection showed the plant type with long culm and few panicles, especially in the upland rice varieties. In the exploration, the most important collection was the seeds of local rice varieties collected in the highland areas with the altitude of 1,000 to 1,500 m in the West Sumatra and North Sumatra Provinces. It can be considered that they have high possibility to inherit genetic characteristics of high cold tolerance. The authors would like to express thier sincere gratitude to Dr. Ibrahim Manwan, General Director of CRIFC, Dr. Syarifuddin Karama, Director of BORIF and Dr. Z. Harahap, Director of Breeding Department of BORIF for their administrative support and encouragement. Much heartfelt appreciation have to be also expressed toward Dr. Zulkifli Zaini, Director of SARIF, and his staff members for their friendly and valuable help and cooperation in proceeding the exploration. Deep thanks are due to the Director and many staff members of Agricultural Extension Service Department in each province in Sumatra for their valuable suggestions and informations. We can not also forget the names of Dr. Takanori Igarashi and Dr. Haruo Mikoshiba, JICA Agricultural Research Strengthening Project in Bogor, for their continuing interest and support extended to the exploration. | |||||
書誌情報 |
植物遺伝資源探索導入調査報告書 en : Annual Report on Exploration and Introduction of Plant Genetic Resources 巻 5, p. 153-191, 発行日 1989-11 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 農業生物資源研究所 | |||||
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収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 2434-7485 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.24514/00006749 | |||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |