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冬期湛水が土壌動物相に及ぼす持続的な影響 : 東北日本の一水田における土壌線虫群集構造より
https://repository.naro.go.jp/records/180
https://repository.naro.go.jp/records/180c072f3b1-0e54-4e89-a9cc-0627c0daefbc
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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SC10201707200016_46_45.pdf (2.4 MB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2018-02-05 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 冬期湛水が土壌動物相に及ぼす持続的な影響 : 東北日本の一水田における土壌線虫群集構造より | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Continuous effects of winter flooding on soil fauna, as revealed by community structure of soil nematodes in a paddy field in northern Japan | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | density | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | diversity | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 18S rRNA gene | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | organic farming | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | density | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | diversity | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 18S rRNA gene | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | organic farming | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
TAKEMOTO, Shuhei
× TAKEMOTO, Shuhei× AKITA, Kazunori× KATAYANAGI, Nobuko× URATA, Etsuko× ITO, Toyoaki× SAITO, Masanori× OKADA, Hiroaki |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Beneficial effects of winter flooding in rice paddies have been proved for birds and other above-ground wildlife. However, there have been few studies that accounted for soil organisms. In this study the effects of winter flooding together with an organic amendment on soil fauna as represented by nematodes were examined. Soil samples were taken from experimental rice paddies in northern Japan with one of three treatments, i.e., winter flooding with organic farming (WFO), no winter flooding with organic farming (NFO), and no winter flooding with conventional farming (CVN, only chemical fertilizers and chemicals applied). During this study period of over one year and a half, nematodes were extracted and counted to estimate their density. Then to evaluate nematode diversity, a polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis of the nematode 18S rRNA gene was conducted, which found 34 operational taxonomic units with Tobrilus spp. and Hirschmanniella sp. as the three most dominant taxa. Statistical analysis showed the following trends: 1) nematode density in the 0–5 cm soil layer was WFO > NFO > CNV, and 2) nematode diversity, H′, in the 5–10 cm layer was WFO < CNV < NFO. The results of our nematode and soil physico-chemical analyses suggest, 1) winter flooding and organic farming could increase nematode density at least in the upper soil layer with increased fertility, and 2) on the contrary, winter flooding could be harmful to maintain nematode diversity in the deeper part of soil, probably due to an increased soil reduction level. | |||||
書誌情報 |
日本線虫学会誌 en : Nematological Research 巻 46, 号 2, p. 45-58, 発行日 2016-12 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 日本線虫学会 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | The Japanese Nematological Society | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1882-3408 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.3725/jjn.46.45 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | (c)日本線虫学会 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | (c)The Japanese Nematological Society | |||||
情報源 | ||||||
関連名称 | SC10201707200016 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.3725/jjn.46.45 | |||||
関連名称 | Nematological Research | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |