{"created":"2023-05-15T13:37:22.310199+00:00","id":999,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"2b532213-fb99-4970-8f07-01b64dcd8087"},"_deposit":{"created_by":11,"id":"999","owners":[11],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"999"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:repository.naro.go.jp:00000999","sets":["87:599:601:5:112"]},"author_link":["741","4305","594","1426"],"item_10001_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2018-09-10","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"4","bibliographicPageEnd":"27","bibliographicPageStart":"15","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"農研機構研究報告 中央農業研究センター"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of the NARO, Agricultural Research for Central Region","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10001_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"It is important to know the value of discarded fruit as food resources in medium-sized mammals, including invasive species in Japan, such as raccoon (Procyon lotor) and masked palm civet (Paguma larvata) for effective controls of crop damage and animal population.\nWe investigated foraging efficiency of medium-sized mammals in fruit, strawberry, dump sites using remote cameras.\nThen we calculated how long did the animals need for obtaining daily energy requirement (DE) in the dump sites.\nThe feeding rates (median value) were 6.0 fruit/min for civets and 3.8 fruit/min for racoons. The necessary times for obtaining DE were 13 minutes for civets and 95 minutes for raccoons, equivalent to 1.8% and 13.2% of daily activity time for civets and raccoons, respectively, in their original forest habitats. Based on such a high foraging efficiency, it would be important to take proper measures to avoid use of dump sites by these animals for controlling crop damage and their population.\n","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"果樹廃果の中型食肉目（アライグマ，ハクビシン，アナグマ，タヌキ）の餌としての価値を評価するために，自動撮影カメラを用いて廃果場におけるエネルギーの獲得効率を調査した．小型栽培果実として日本国内で大きな生産規模を持つイチゴの廃果を対象とした．採食効率が最も高かったハクビシンでは1分間に 6.0 個程度の廃果を食べ，果重15gのイチゴが廃果場にある場合を想定すると約 13 分間で1 日に必要なエネルギー量を獲得できる計算となった．最も採食効率の低かったアライグマでは1分間に 3.8 個程度の廃果を食べ，果重6gのイチゴが廃果場にあることを想定した場合では約95分間で1日の必要エネルギー量を獲得できる計算となった．これらの値はハクビシン，アライグマの原産地 の森林地帯における 1 日の活動時間のわずか1.8 ～13.2％であり，廃果場がエネルギーの獲得効率の高い餌場となっていることが示された．鳥獣害の防止や外来種の根絶に向け，廃果の利用防止対策を合わせて実施することが重要である．","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10001_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.24514/00000976","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10001_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国立研究開発法人 農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構"},{"subitem_publisher":"National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO)"}]},"item_10001_relation_14":{"attribute_name":"DOI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_type":"isIdenticalTo","subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"10.24514/00000976 ","subitem_relation_type_select":"DOI"}}]},"item_10001_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"2432-8057","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_10001_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"小坂井, 千夏"},{"creatorName":"コザカイ, チナツ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"KOZAKAI, Chinatsu","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{},{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"秦, 彩夏"},{"creatorName":"ハタ, アヤカ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"HATA, Ayaka","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{},{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"佐伯, 緑"},{"creatorName":"サエキ, ミドリ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"SAEKI, Midori","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{},{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"竹内, 正彦"},{"creatorName":"タケウチ, マサヒコ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"TAKEUCHI, Masahiko","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{},{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2018-09-03"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"carc_report_No.4p15-27p.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.9 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"carc_report_No.4p15-27p.pdf","url":"https://repository.naro.go.jp/record/999/files/carc_report_No.4p15-27p.pdf"},"version_id":"177d58bf-376e-4de4-a510-0b9509d875dd"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"journal article","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"中型食肉目による廃果採食効率の試算：イチゴ果実の場合","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"中型食肉目による廃果採食効率の試算：イチゴ果実の場合"},{"subitem_title":"First trial to measure the feeding efficiency of medium-sized mammals in fruit dump sites: a case of strawberry fruits","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10001","owner":"11","path":["112"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2018-09-01"},"publish_date":"2018-09-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"999","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["中型食肉目による廃果採食効率の試算：イチゴ果実の場合"],"weko_creator_id":"11","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-05-15T23:09:05.495103+00:00"}