@article{oai:repository.naro.go.jp:00007160, author = {YAKUSHIJI, Hiroshi and 薬師寺, 博 and 藥師寺, 博 and 石黒, 亮 and ISHIGURO, Makoto and Küçük, Erol and Küçük, Erol}, journal = {植物遺伝資源探索導入調査報告書, Annual Report on Exploration and Introduction of Plant Genetic Resources}, month = {Nov}, note = {A collaborative exploration between Japan and Turkey was undertaken to collect some stone cultivated or wild of apple (Malus spp.) and stone fruit species (Prunus spp.) near Central Black Sea regions from June 29 to July 18 in 2003. Towns and villages of Tokat, Amasya, Samsun, Sinop, Kastamonu, Bartin, Karabük, Zonguldak, Düzce, and Bole were surveyed by car during this exploration. A total of 74 samples were investigated including 41 of sour cherry (Prunus avium L.), 8 of sour cherry (Prunus cerasus L.), 9 of spinosa (Prunus spinosa), 5 of mahareb (Prunus mahareb), and 11 of apple (Malus spp.). Some sweet cherry trees and sour cherry trees, which were top-grafted on mahareb or cherry seedlings, were cultivated or conserved in orchards and pastures, and the others were growing as wild forms in mountainous areas. Apple trees were found as landraces, advanced cultivars or wild forms. Spinosa and mahareb trees were indigenously growing as wild types. For conservation and evaluation as germplasm, we collected scions includeing 36 samples of sweet cherry, 8 of sour cherry, 6 of spinosa, and 11 of apple and. Seeds including 35 of sweet cherry, 8 of sour cherry, 8 of spinosa, 5 of mahareb and 11 of apple.}, pages = {103--123}, title = {トルコ共和国における核果類およびリンゴ遺伝資源の共同調査収集}, volume = {20}, year = {2004}, yomi = {ヤクシジ, ヒロシ and イシグロ, マコト} }