{"created":"2023-05-15T13:40:05.686875+00:00","id":4913,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"1c9219f8-c95f-4ec8-9110-a0275f9583d1"},"_deposit":{"created_by":11,"id":"4913","owners":[11],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"4913"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:repository.naro.go.jp:00004913","sets":["1706970004180:1:420:523","87:599:37"]},"author_link":["2522","777","7348","1254","1470","2118","2239","600"],"item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2020-11-30","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"48","bibliographicPageStart":"31","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"5","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"農研機構研究報告"},{"bibliographic_title":"Journal of the NARO Research and Development","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"To develop an IPM program that could be adopted in cherry tomato greenhouses with JAS organic certification, we investigated the pest species and the numbers of individuals on plants in certified organic greenhouses (area, 11 to 22 a) in Ibaraki Prefecture, central Japan, at 2-week intervals during the cultivation period in 2009–2013 and 2015–2019. The major pests were whiteflies (Trialeurodes vaporariorum, Bemisia tabaci), aphids (Aphis gossypii, Macrosiphum euphorbiae), and tomato rust mite (Aculops lycopersici). Periodic release of either or both of the parasitoid wasps, Encarsia formosa and Eretmocerus eremicus, suppressed whiteflies to the extent that the fruits were not substantially damaged. The aphid parasitoid Aphidius colemani was released against Aphis gossypii. However, release of A. colemani after pest occurrence could not control the aphids and resulted in infestation throughout the greenhouses in 2009 and 2010. A banker plant system using A. colemani was introduced in 2011 and has controlled the pest densities continuously to a low level since then. Macrosiphum euphorbiae was suppressed by using the aphid parasitoid, Aphelinus asychis, during all years except 2016. In 2016, the occurrence of M. euphorbiae immediately after planting in one of the greenhouses resulted in the failure of control by A. asychis and the cessation of cultivation in that greenhouse. This problem was caused by infestation of the nursery greenhouse with the pests. A work procedure to prevent the introduction of pests was adopted the following year. Although the percentage of plants damaged by tomato russet mite reached 20% or more from 2009 to 2011, from 2012 onward it became possible to control it by applying milbemectin emulsion, which is registered as a JAS-certified material. With these control measures against insect pests, the yield per 10 a, which was initially less than 2000 kg, reached 5000 kg in 2019. We present details of the IPM program established through these field practices.\n  ","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"施設ミニトマトにおいて有機JAS規格で実施可能な害虫管理プログラム（IPMプログラム）を検討するために，2009年～2013年および2015年～2019年の栽培期間中，茨城県内の有機認証圃場（面積11～22ａ）において2週間に1回，植物上の害虫種と個体数を調査した．主要害虫は，コナジラミ類，アブラムシ類，トマトサビダニであった．コナジラミ類は天敵ツヤコバチ類の放飼により著しい被害がでない程度に抑制した．ワタアブラムシには天敵コレマンアブラバチを用いた．2009年と2010年の接種的放飼ではワタアブラムシがハウス全体に広がったため，2011年以降はバンカー法を実施することで，継続的に低密度に抑制した．チューリップヒゲナガアブラムシは，2010年以降，天敵チャバラアブラコバチ（試験的使用含む）を用いて抑制した．2016年のみは定植直後からのチューリップヒゲナガアブラムシの発生により，天敵による密度抑制が不可能となり，栽培を中止したハウスがあった．これは，育苗圃への害虫の持ち込みが原因であったため，翌年以降はこれを防ぐ作業分担とした．トマトサビダニは2009～2011年は被害株率が20％以上におよんだが，ミルベメクチン乳剤が有機栽培適合資材となり散布できるようになったため，2012年以降抑制が可能となった．これらの対策により，当初2,000kg／10aに満たなかった収穫量が，2019年には5,000kgに達した．これらの圃場での実践を経て確立したIPMプログラムを提示した．","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.24514/00004776","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"国立研究開発法人 農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構"},{"subitem_publisher":"National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Japan (NARO)"}]},"item_10002_relation_14":{"attribute_name":"DOI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_type":"isIdenticalTo","subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"10.34503/naroj.2020.5_49","subitem_relation_type_select":"DOI"}}]},"item_10002_relation_16":{"attribute_name":"情報源","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"本文はJ-Stageよりご利用いただけます。"}]},{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"This article full-text PDF is available at J-Stage."}]}]},"item_10002_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"全文リンク","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"https://doi.org/10.34503/naroj.2020.5_31"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://doi.org/10.34503/naroj.2020.5_31","subitem_relation_type_select":"DOI"}}]},"item_10002_relation_18":{"attribute_name":"他の資源との関係","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"2022.2 J-Stageへ移管しました"}]},{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"We changed the journal platform to J-Stage.　2022.2 -"}]}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"2434-9909","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"長坂, 幸吉"},{"creatorName":"ナガサカ, コウキチ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"NAGASAKA, Koukichi","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{},{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"杜, 建明"},{"creatorName":"DU, Jianming","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"日本, 典秀"},{"creatorName":"ヒノモト, ノリヒデ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"HINOMOTO, Norihide","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{},{},{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"守屋, 成一"},{"creatorName":"モリヤ, セイイチ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"MORIYA, Seiichi","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{},{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"後藤, 千枝"},{"creatorName":"ゴトウ, チエ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"GOTO, Chie","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{},{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"櫻井, 民人"},{"creatorName":"サクライ, タミト","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"SAKURAI, Tamito","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{},{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"山内, 智史"},{"creatorName":"ヤマウチ, ノリヒト","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"YAMAUCHI, Norihito","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{},{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"澤田, 守"},{"creatorName":"サワダ, マモル","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"SAWADA, Mamoru","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{},{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2022-04-14"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"10.24514 00004776_DOI_moved.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"298.7 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"10.24514 00004776_DOI_moved","url":"https://repository.naro.go.jp/record/4913/files/10.24514 00004776_DOI_moved.pdf"},"version_id":"a248dc96-d024-41fa-9dda-cc724757ef0a"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"IPM","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"有機JAS規格","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"ミニトマト","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"アブラムシ類","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"コナジラミ類","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"トマトサビダニ","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"天敵利用","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"バンカー法","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"IPM","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Organic JAS","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"cherry tomato","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"aphids","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"whiteflies","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"tomato russet mite","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"natural enemy","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"banker plant system","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"施設ミニトマト有機ＪＡＳ認証圃場における主要害虫の10年間の年次変動に基づいた管理対策","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"施設ミニトマト有機ＪＡＳ認証圃場における主要害虫の10年間の年次変動に基づいた管理対策"},{"subitem_title":"A pest management program based on a 10-year survey of major insect pests of greenhouse cherry tomato in organic farming","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"11","path":["37","523"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2020-11-25"},"publish_date":"2020-11-25","publish_status":"0","recid":"4913","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["施設ミニトマト有機ＪＡＳ認証圃場における主要害虫の10年間の年次変動に基づいた管理対策"],"weko_creator_id":"11","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-05-15T16:19:45.513639+00:00"}