In pigs, the damaged sperm membrane leads to leakage of phospholipase C-ζ (PLCζ), which has been identified as a sperm factor, and a reduction of oocyte-activating ability. In this study, we investigated whether sperm selected by Percoll gradient centrifugation (Percoll) have sufficient PLCζ, and whether the efficiency of fertilization and blastocyst formation after intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) using Percoll-selected sperm can be improved. Percoll-selected sperm (Percoll group) or sperm without Percoll selection (Control group) were used. A proportion of the oocytes injected with control sperm were subjected to electrical stimulation at 1 h after ICSI (Cont + ES group). It was found that the Percoll group showed a large amount of PLCζ in comparison with the Control group. Furthermore, application of Percoll-selected sperm for ICSI increased the efficiency of fertilization and embryo development. Thus, these results indicate the Percoll-selected sperm have sufficient PLCζ and high oocyte-activating ability after ICSI in pigs.
雑誌名
Journal of Reproduction and Development
雑誌名(英)
Journal of Reproduction and Development
巻
62
号
6
ページ
639 - 643
発行年
2016
出版者
Society for Reproduction and Development
日本繁殖生物学会
ISSN
1348-4400
PubMed番号
27725346
DOI
10.1262/jrd.2016-103
権利
(c) 2016 Society for Reproduction and Development
(c) 2016 日本繁殖生物学会